Search results for "isoperimetric inequalities"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Shape optimization for monge-ampére equations via domain derivative

2011

In this note we prove that, if $\Omega$ is a smooth, strictly convex, open set in $R^n$ $(n \ge 2)$ with given measure, the $L^1$ norm of the convex solution to the Dirichlet problem $\det D^2 u=1$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, is minimum whenever $\Omega$ is an ellipsoid.

Dirichlet problemMathematical optimizationPure mathematicsFictitious domain methodDomain derivativeApplied MathematicsOpen setRegular polygonMonge–Ampère equationMonge-Ampère equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneralizations of the derivativeNorm (mathematics)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsAffine isoperimetric inequalitiesConvex functionAnalysisMathematics
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New isoperimetric estimates for solutions to Monge - Ampère equations

2009

Abstract We prove some sharp estimates for solutions to Dirichlet problems relative to Monge–Ampere equations. Among them we show that the eigenvalue of the Dirichlet problem, when computed on convex domains with fixed measure, is maximal on ellipsoids. This result falls in the class of affine isoperimetric inequalities and shows that the eigenvalue of the Monge–Ampere operator behaves just the contrary of the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator.

Dirichlet problemMonge-Ampère operatoreigenvalue.Mathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMonge–Ampère equationMonge-Ampère equationMathematics::Spectral TheoryMeasure (mathematics)Operator (computer programming)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaAffine isoperimetric inequaltieRayleigh–Faber–Krahn inequalityAffine isoperimetric inequalitiesIsoperimetric inequalityLaplace operatorMathematical PhysicsAnalysisEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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Robustness of the Gaussian concentration inequality and the Brunn–Minkowski inequality

2016

We provide a sharp quantitative version of the Gaussian concentration inequality: for every $r>0$, the difference between the measure of the $r$-enlargement of a given set and the $r$-enlargement of a half-space controls the square of the measure of the symmetric difference between the set and a suitable half-space. We also prove a similar estimate in the Euclidean setting for the enlargement with a general convex set. This is equivalent to the stability of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for the Minkowski sum between a convex set and a generic one.

Pure mathematicsGaussianConvex setkvantitatiivinen tutkimus01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Square (algebra)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsQuantitative Isoperimetric InequalitiesFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsConcentration inequalitySymmetric differenceMathematicsmatematiikkaApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsMinkowski inequalityMinkowski additionBrunn–Minkowski inequalityGaussian concentration inequalitysymbols49Q20 52A40 60E15Mathematics - ProbabilityAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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Some applications of the Chambers isoperimetric inequality

2022

In this paper, using the Chambers isoperimetric inequality, we introduce the notion of weighted rearrangement of a function associated to the measure $f dx$, where $f(x)=e^{g(|x|)}$ for $x \in \mathbb{R}^n}$, with $g$ smooth, convex and even. Then we give some of its applications to variational inequalities and PDEs via weighted symmetrization.

Weighted isoperimetric inequalities rearrangements symmetrization sharp estimates eigenvaluesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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A sharp estimate for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator for domains in a hemisphere

2018

Here, we prove an isoperimetric inequality for the harmonic mean of the first [Formula: see text] non-trivial Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplace–Beltrami operator for domains contained in a hemisphere of [Formula: see text].

isoperimetric inequalitiesPure mathematicsNeumann eigenvaluesApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsHarmonic meanOperator (physics)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryMathematics - Analysis of PDEsLaplace–Beltrami operatorLaplace-Beltrami operatorSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: MathematicssphereIsoperimetric inequalityEigenvalues and eigenvectorsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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